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Adults

Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a mental health condition that can affect thinking, emotions and behaviour, sometimes causing hallucinations, delusions or disorganised thinking. It often emerges in late adolescence or early adulthood. With consistent treatment and support, people with schizophrenia can lead fulfilling lives.

Also searched as: psychosis, hallucinations, delusions.

Watercolour painting of morning light falling through a quiet window
Space to slow down and be understood.

What the evidence says

24 million

people worldwide are estimated to live with schizophrenia

1 in 300

people worldwide are diagnosed with schizophrenia

  • Hallucinations or delusions
  • Disorganised thinking or speech
  • Unusual or disorganised motor behaviour
  • Reduced motivation, emotional expression or social withdrawal

This is a guide, not a diagnosis. Only a qualified professional can assess.

  • Psychiatric assessment and antipsychotic medication
  • Psychotherapy for coping skills and social functioning
  • Family psychoeducation and support
  • Ongoing monitoring for stability and relapse prevention
  • Withdrawal from friends and family
  • A drop in school performance
  • Trouble sleeping, irritability or low mood
  • Lack of motivation
Paranoid schizophreniaHebephrenic schizophreniaCatatonic schizophreniaUndifferentiated schizophreniaResidual schizophrenia

Not sure yet?

Check the signs in someone you love: Checking on someone you love

Thinking about the person you are worried about over the last month, how often have you noticed these changes? Scored on your device only, nothing is stored, and it is not a diagnosis.

The care pathway

What each professional actually does here

Care for this concern is usually shared. Here is how each discipline contributes, so nothing feels like a black box.

A psychologist provides psychotherapy, including cognitive behavioural therapy, to help manage symptoms, improve coping skills and enhance social functioning alongside medical treatment.

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A psychiatrist prescribes and monitors antipsychotic medication, conducts comprehensive assessments and coordinates care with other professionals for personalised, ongoing treatment.

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Who you'd work with

The disciplines involved

You don't have to choose the right professional yourself — we match you after a first conversation.

Psychology

Psychology & Therapy

Evidence-informed therapy for adolescents, adults, couples and older adults- held in a space where you are understood as a whole person.

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Psychiatry

Psychiatry

Careful psychiatric assessment and medication support, always coordinated with your therapist and wider care team.

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Questions

Schizophrenia: questions people ask us

Short, honest answers about who helps, what to expect and how care is coordinated.

Yes, with proper treatment, support and adherence to a treatment plan, many people maintain relationships, education and work.

Lifestyle changes cannot replace medical treatment, but a regular routine, good sleep and avoiding substance use can support overall management.

This depends on individual needs, but regular check-ins are essential for monitoring medication and adjusting the treatment plan.

The exact cause is not fully understood; it is thought to involve a combination of genetic, brain-related and environmental factors.

Take the next step

Tell us what's happening, we'll suggest where to start

You don't have to choose the right professional yourself- we match you after a first conversation.

Everything you share is confidential and used only to arrange your care.

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